Oval, erect seed cones are 2-4" long with thick, chunky-looking scales. Cones start green in their first year, and mature to brown in the second. They are fragile after the seeds are dispersed.
Foliage Characteristics:
There is some debate about the leaves of this tree, but they are generally considered to be of two types. Scale leaves are brown, 1-3mm long, and widely spaced between the nodes on long shoots. The second type are highly modified shoots which are arranged in whorls of 10-30, 6-13cm long, green and fleshy, and have a midline groove on both sides. These leaves last 3-4 years. As the name of this cultivar implies, the leaves of this tree remain a rich green through the winter.