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This is a full-scale mockup of an extended BE-3-B solid propellant rocket motor of the type used to inject the Advanced Vela Nuclear Detection Satellites into orbit. Hercules, Inc. developed the motor in 1960, originally as a retro rocket for the Ranger family of lunar probes. It was also used as the fourth stage of the Athena sounding rocket and as the fourth stage of the Sparta missile. The BE-3-B produced 7,700 pounds of thrust for 7.9 seconds and used a double-base propellant. Hercules donated the motor to the Smithsonian in 1968.

Display Status

This object is on display in Rockets & Missiles at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA.

Rockets & Missiles
Object Details
Country of Origin United States of America Type PROPULSION-Rocket Engines Manufacturer Hercules, Inc. Explosives and Chemical Propulsion Division
Dimensions Overall: 88.9 x 45.72 x 28.58cm (2ft 11in. x 1ft 6in. x 11 1/4in.)
Materials Fiber motor and plastic nozzle
Inventory Number A19680262000 Credit Line Gift of Hercules, Inc. Explosives and Chemical Propulsion Data Source National Air and Space Museum Restrictions & Rights Usage conditions apply
For more information, visit the Smithsonians Terms of Use.