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This is an experimental sun-follower that uses an externally adjustable mirror (a heliostat) designed for the Aerobee sounding rocket in the early 1950s at the Naval Research Laboratory. This device was intended to stabilize an image of the sun from a spinning and pitching sounding rocket. It used a servo-driven mirror flanked by small electric eyes that would seek out and hold the sun during the flight. The mirror would then reflect the sunlight continuously to instruments such as a spectrograph within the rocket's interior. It incorporates many interesting features, including the heliostat design and the features intended to produce a compact servo-driven device that had low inertial properties. It was superceded by a more robust design from the University of Colorado that was used in many Aerobee flights.

Transferred from the Naval Research Laboratory to the Museum in 1984.

Display Status

This object is on display in Rockets & Missiles at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA.

Rockets & Missiles
Object Details
Country of Origin United States of America Type INSTRUMENTS-Scientific Manufacturer Aircraft Armaments
Dimensions 3-D: 132.1 x 33cm (52 x 13 in.)
Materials Mixed metals, glass
Alternate Name Aerobee Heliostat Nosecone Inventory Number A19840820000 Credit Line Transferred from the Naval Research Laboratory Data Source National Air and Space Museum Restrictions & Rights Usage conditions apply
For more information, visit the Smithsonians Terms of Use.