Wainwright, Jonathan Mayhew, 1883-1953

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Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright IV (b. August 23, 1883, Walla Walla, WA–d. September 2, 1953, San Antonio, TX) was a career American army officer and the Commander of Allied forces in the Philippines at the time of their surrender to the Empire of Japan during World War II. The son of Army officer during Spanish-American War Robert Powell Page Wainwright and grandson of Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright II, Lieutenant in Civil War, he attended West Point. Wainwright was promoted to major during World War I. During World War II, he was made a major general and commander of Philippine Department. He surrendered to the Japanese in 1942 and taken prisoner of war before being liberated by the Red Army, 1945. For his courageous leadership during the fall of the Philippines, Wainwright received the medal of honor. He was promoted to four star general after the war.
Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Offley, Robert Sanford, 1869-1944. The Robert Sanford Offley papers, 1869-1982. U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [AUG. 29] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Wheeler, W. Reginald (William Reginald), 1889-1963. William Reginald Wheeler papers, 1927-1957. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [JUNE 26] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Pyle, Howard, 1906-1987. Howard Pyle photograph collection, 1883-1987. Arizona State University Libraries
referencedIn Boone, Milton O. Milton O. Boone photograph collection. U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center
referencedIn Records of the U.S. Information Agency. 1900 - 2003. Production Library Audio Recordings. 1999 - 2005. GENERAL JONATHAN M. WAINWRIGHT ADDRESS TO CONGRESS National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Documentary Films. 1914 - 1944. (OVERSEAS ACTIVITY. 1941.) National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Fox Movietone News Collection. 1957 - 1963. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 1957 - 1963. Movietone News, Vol. 44, No. 103 National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [SEPT. 12] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn National Archives Collection of Foreign Records Seized. 1675 - 1958. Motion Picture Films From G-2 Army Military Intelligence Division. 1918 - 1947. AMERICAN SURRENDER AT MANILA National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [MAY 8] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. GENERAL JOHNATHAN WAINWRIGHT RETURNS TO THE U.S. and VICTORY DAY PARADE National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [FEB. 27] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [SEPT. 12] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "United News" Newsreels. 1942 - 1945. JAPANESE SURRENDER MORE TERRITORY [ETC.] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. JAPANESE PRISON CAMPS (273-X) National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Malmstedt, Philip John. Philip John Malmstedt collection, 1941-1945.
referencedIn Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Army - Navy Screen Magazine. 1943 - 1958. ARMY-NAVY SCREEN MAGAZINE, NO. 58 National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "United News" Newsreels. 1942 - 1945. JAPANESE SIGN FINAL SURRENDER National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Oswald Garrison Villard papers Houghton Library
referencedIn George Sabin Gibbs Papers, 1896-1947 Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. RETURN OF GENERAL EISENHOWER AND GENERAL WAINWRIGHT TO U.S.A National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Fox Movietone newsreel collection - World War II paper records, 1922-1946, (bulk 1941-1946) Library of Congress. Motion Picture, Broadcasting, and Recorded Sound Division
creatorOf Shamp, Martha. Scrapbooks, 1894-1960. Auburn University.
creatorOf Wainwright, Jonathan Mayhew, 1883-1953. Jonathan Wainwright photograph collection. U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center
referencedIn Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. US ARMY AIR FORCES NEWSREEL National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [SEPT. 19] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Knoll, Denys W. Papers, 1936-1988. Naval War College, Henry E. Eccles Library
referencedIn National Archives Collection of Foreign Records Seized. 1675 - 1958. Motion Picture Films From G-2 Army Military Intelligence Division. 1918 - 1947. Toyo No Gaika National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Braly, William C., b. 1888. William C. Braly photograph collection. U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center
creatorOf Wainwright, Jonathan Mayhew, 1883-1953. Organization of Third American Army and the march to the Rhine; lecture ... Princeton University Library
creatorOf Squier, George Owen, 1865-1934. George Owen Squier papers, 1883-1934. Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn William Reginald Wheeler papers, 1927-1957. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. GENERAL JOHNATHAN WAINWRIGHT RETURNS TO THE U.S. and VICTORY DAY PARADE National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Wood, Stuart, 1906-1993. Stuart Wood memoir, 21 July 2005, undated. U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center
creatorOf Squier, George Owen, 1865-1934. George Owen Squier papers, 1883-1934. Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Albert Joseph Engel Papers, 1885-1960 Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Howard, Charles E. N., Jr. The Charles E.N. Howard, Jr. papers, 1922-1945. U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [DEC. 11] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. Paramount news [Apr. 28.] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "United News" Newsreels. 1942 - 1945. FIRST PICTURES INSIDE BOMB BLASTED JAPAN [ETC.] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. MISC. 529 FIGHT FOR GREATER EAST ASIA National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [MAR. 20] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the National Archives and Records Administration. 1789 - 2007. Moving Images Relating to National Archives Activities and Events. 1985 - 1995. GENERAL WAINWRIGHT UNVEILS JAPANESE SURRENDER DOCUMENTS IN THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Still Photograph Collection. 1962 - 2004. Numerical Photographs. 1962 - 1979. Photograph of General Douglas McArthur and General Jonathan Wainwright on August 30, 1945 Dwight D. Eisenhower Library
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [OCT. 30] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS (MAY 10] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [MAY 8] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [OCT. 3] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Documentary Films. 1914 - 1944. CONGRESSIONAL TOUR OF INSPECTION FROM NEW YORK TO ALASKA VIA PANAMA CANAL (1923) National Archives at College Park
creatorOf Engel, Albert J. (Albert Joseph), 1888-1959. Albert Joseph Engel papers, 1885-1960. Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Records of the U.S. Information Agency. 1900 - 2003. Production Library Audio Recordings. 1999 - 2005. GENERAL JONATHAN M. WAINWRIGHT SURRENDER SPEECH National Archives at College Park
referencedIn "March of Time" Collection. 1934 - 1951. March of Time Documentary/Newsreel Films Relating to U.S. History, Government, Politics, Culture, and International Affairs. 1935 - 1953. EIGHTEEN MILLION ORPHANS National Archives at College Park
referencedIn William Frederick Halsey Papers, 1907-1959, (bulk 1943-1959) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Robinson, Corinne Roosevelt, 1861-1933. Papers, 1847-1933 Theodore Roosevelt Collection, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
referencedIn Records of the Office of the Secretary of War. 1791 - 1948. Motion Picture Films. 1942 - 1946. CORREGIDOR'S SURRENDER National Archives at College Park
creatorOf Wainwright, Jonathan Mayhew, 1883-1953. The Jonathan M. Wainwright papers, 1862-1961. U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center
referencedIn George Owen Squier papers, 1883-1934 Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Educational Films. 1942 - 1947. THE PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "United News" Newsreels. 1942 - 1945. U.S. TROOPS RETURN TO CORREGIDOR [ETC] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [AUG. 25] National Archives at College Park
referencedIn John H. Rodman Collection, 1914-1967 (Bulk 1940-1945). Kentucky Historical Society, Martin F. Schmidt Research Library
referencedIn Henry Jackson Hunt Papers, 1841-1978, (bulk 1862-1889) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Orientation Films. 1942 - 1949. THIS IS THE PHILIPPINES National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Army - Navy Screen Magazine. 1943 - 1958. SURRENDER IN THE PACIFIC National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Documentary Films. 1914 - 1944. WAR DEPARTMENT REPORT National Archives at College Park
referencedIn National Archives Collection of Foreign Records Seized. 1675 - 1958. Motion Picture Films From G-2 Army Military Intelligence Division. 1918 - 1947. ACTUALITIES DU MONDE National Archives at College Park
Relation Name
associatedWith Boone, Milton O. person
associatedWith Braly, William C., b. 1888. person
associatedWith Engel, Albert J. (Albert Joseph), 1888-1959. person
correspondedWith Gibbs, George Sabin, 1875-1947. person
associatedWith Halsey, William Frederick, 1882-1959. person
associatedWith Harriet Lane (Ship) corporateBody
associatedWith Howard, Charles E. N., Jr. person
associatedWith Hunt, Henry Jackson, 1819-1889. person
associatedWith Knoll, Denys W. person
associatedWith MacArthur, Douglas, 1880-1964 person
associatedWith Offley, Robert Sanford, 1869-1944. person
associatedWith Pyle, Howard, 1906-1987. person
correspondedWith Robinson, Corinne Roosevelt, 1861-1933 person
associatedWith Shamp, Martha. person
associatedWith Squier, George Owen, 1865-1934. person
associatedWith Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation. corporateBody
memberOf United States. Army corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Army. American Expeditionary Forces. 3d Army. corporateBody
associatedWith United States Military Academy corporateBody
correspondedWith Villard, Oswald Garrison, 1872-1949 person
memberOf Wainwright family family
grandchildOf Wainwright, Jonathan Mayhew, 1821-1863. person
childOf Wainwright, Robert P. P. person
associatedWith Wheeler, W. Reginald (William Reginald), 1889-1963. person
associatedWith Wood, Stuart, 1906-1993. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Philippine Islands 00 PH
San Antonio TX US
Walla Walla WA US
Subject
Military cadets
Military funerals
Prisoners of war
Prisoners of war
World War, 1939-1945
World War, 1939-1945
World War, 1939-1945
Occupation
Army officers
Authors
Activity

Person

Birth 1883-08-23

Death 1953-09-02

English

Information

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Ark ID: w66h54r8

SNAC ID: 46027149